Hydroxychloroquine is widely used by rheumatologists for the treatment of various diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis because of its safety and low cost. However, it can cause retinal abnormalities. Until today, there is no Brazilian protocol for screening for retinal changes in these patients. We reviewed the medical records and optical coherence tomography of all patients who had attended at Hychloroquine Ambulatory of HFSE, in the period from March/ 2015 until November/2016.
Retinal toxicity due to hydroxychloroquine: frequency in an Ophthalmology ambulatory
Gameiro FilhoAR, SouzaRM, SantosFM, CardosoRCM, MelloPC, Alves Jr.AA. Retinal toxicity due to hydroxychloroquine: frequency in an Ophthalmology ambulatory. Rev Bras Oftalmol. 2018;77(5):261-3.
Gameiro Filho,Aluisio Rosa; Souza,Raquel de Melo e; Santos,Fernando Moreira dos; Cardoso,Rita de Cássia Marques; Mello,Patrícia Correa de; Alves Jr.,Aderbal de Albuquerque. Retinal toxicity due to hydroxychloroquine: frequency in an Ophthalmology ambulatory. Rev Bras Oftalmol., v. 77, n. 5, p. 261-263, Oct. 2018.
Gameiro Filho,A.R., Souza,R.M. , Santos,F.M. , Cardoso,R.C.M., Mello,P.C. , & Alves Jr.,A.A. (2018). Retinal toxicity due to hydroxychloroquine: frequency in an Ophthalmology ambulatory. Rev Bras Oftalmol.,77(5), 261-263.
Gameiro Filho,Aluisio Rosa and Souza,Raquel de Melo e and Santos,Fernando Moreira dos and Cardoso,Rita de Cássia Marques and Mello,Patrícia Correa de and Alves Jr.,Aderbal de Albuquerque. Retinal toxicity due to hydroxychloroquine: frequency in an Ophthalmology ambulatory. Rev Bras Oftalmol. [online]. 2018, vol. 77, n. 5, [cited 2026-03-08], pp.261-263. Available from: <https://www.rbojournal.org/en/article/retinal-toxicity-due-to-hydroxychloroquine-frequency-in-an-ophthalmology-ambulatory/>. ISSN 0034-7280.