ABSTRACT Objective: To conduct a comprehensive analysis of the pathogenetic mechanisms through which various groups of allergens cause ocular manifestations. Methods: A systematic review of scientific publications from 2010 to 2024 is conducted, incorporating data from PubMed®, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. The selection of literature is based on peer-reviewed studies with clear methodologies, ensuring a high level of result reliability. Results: The analysis demonstrates that the primary triggers of allergic conjunctivitis are aeroallergens, contact allergens, and food […]