Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia

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Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia

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Volume 76, Number 2, 2017

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Original Articles

Analysis of the prevalence of patients in need eyeglasses in Ophthalmologic Hospital in Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil: Projeto Olhar Brasil

Eduardo Ribeiro Coutinho
Dalia
,
Luana Miranda
Campos
,
Leonardo Pinheiro
Teixeira
,
Mateus Martins Cortez
Vilar
,
Pedro Henrique de Lima
Abreu
,
[...], João Jorge Nassaralla
Junior

120
Analysis of the prevalence of patients in need eyeglasses in Ophthalmologic Hospital in Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil: Projeto Olhar Brasil

April/2017

Analysis of the prevalence of patients in need eyeglasses in Ophthalmologic Hospital in Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil: Projeto Olhar Brasil

Eduardo Ribeiro Coutinho
Dalia
,
Luana Miranda
Campos
,
Leonardo Pinheiro
Teixeira
,
Mateus Martins Cortez
Vilar
,
Pedro Henrique de Lima
Abreu
,
[...], João Jorge Nassaralla
Junior

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170011

Objective: Measure the “Projeto Olhar Brasil” under a critic point of view, examining the prevalence of patients referred for ophthalmological appointment, post-screening, that show refractive errors uncorrected. Methods: Review of records between March 2014 and August 2016, in totality of 339 patients between 6 and 18 years old, 5 preschools (2 – 6 years and 11 months) 124 school (7 – 9 years and 11 months) and 210 teenagers (10 – 20 years old). There were 156 males and 183 […]

Keywords: Eye health; Prevalence; Refraction; School health; Visual acuity

120
More

Study of asphericity coefficient and longitudinal spherical aberration surface corneal

Abrahão da Rocha
Lucena
,
Daniel da Rocha
Lucena
,
David da Rocha
Lucena
,
Thiciana Barcelos F
Guariguasi
,
Davyson Sampaio
Braga
,
[...], Marilhia Teixeira Bueno
Machado

351
Study of asphericity coefficient and longitudinal spherical aberration surface corneal

Study of asphericity coefficient and longitudinal spherical aberration surface corneal

Abrahão da Rocha
Lucena
,
Daniel da Rocha
Lucena
,
David da Rocha
Lucena
,
Thiciana Barcelos F
Guariguasi
,
Davyson Sampaio
Braga
,
[...], Marilhia Teixeira Bueno
Machado

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170012

Objective: To correlate the asphericity coefficient (Q) with longitudinal spherical aberration (LSA) of the corneal surface, also correlating each of these variables with the average keratometry Methods: An observational study was conducted by collecting preoperative data from the medical records of individuals candidate cataract surgery, i.e., patient sex and age, as well as Q, LSA of the corneal surface and mean keratometry (Km). Patients who had been subjected to any corneal surgical procedure who would alter Q, LSA and Km […]

Keywords: Cornea/physiology; Corneal topography; Keratometry; Ocular physiological phenomena

351
More

Correlação entre o aumento da distância margem-sulco e satisfação do paciente após blefaroplastia superior

Eduardo Damous
Feijó
,
Adriana Ribeiro de
Almeida
,
Rayssa
Léda
,
Fábio Ramos
Caiado
,
Ana Carla de Souza
Nery
,
[...], Roberto Murillo
Limongi

224
Correlação entre o aumento da distância margem-sulco e satisfação do paciente após blefaroplastia superior

Correlação entre o aumento da distância margem-sulco e satisfação do paciente após blefaroplastia superior

Eduardo Damous
Feijó
,
Adriana Ribeiro de
Almeida
,
Rayssa
Léda
,
Fábio Ramos
Caiado
,
Ana Carla de Souza
Nery
,
[...], Roberto Murillo
Limongi

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170013

Objetivo: Avaliar de maneira quantitativa e qualitativa o resultado pós-operatório e a satisfação de pacientes submetidos à blefaroplastia superior e correlacionar com as medidas palpebrais antes e após a cirurgia utilizando o sistema de imagem digital. Métodos: Foram avaliadas 60 pálpebras de 30 pacientes com dermatocálase atendidos no ambulatório de Plástica Ocular do Hospital Oftalmológico de Anápolis, com idade entre 40 e 80 anos. Foram realizadas fotografias antes e 90 dias após blefaroplastia superior. Essas imagens foram transferidas para o […]

Keywords: Blepharoplasty/methods; Eyelid disease/surgery; Eyelids/surgery; Image processing, computer-assisted; Resultado do tratamento; Patient satisfaction

224
More

Astenopia em bancários: identificação e análise dos fatores de risco

Rowena Siqueira
Comério
,
Patricia Grativol Costa
Saraiva
,
Paula Silva dos Santos
Martins
,
Mariana Zatta
Rodrigues
,
Silene Batista de Freitas
Saager
,
[...], Fábio Petersen
Saraiva

235
Astenopia em bancários: identificação e análise dos fatores de risco

Astenopia em bancários: identificação e análise dos fatores de risco

Rowena Siqueira
Comério
,
Patricia Grativol Costa
Saraiva
,
Paula Silva dos Santos
Martins
,
Mariana Zatta
Rodrigues
,
Silene Batista de Freitas
Saager
,
[...], Fábio Petersen
Saraiva

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170014

Objetivo: Avaliar a presença de astenopia em bancários e identificar possíveis fatores de risco associados. Metodos: Estudo transversal realizado por meio de informações obtidas em um questionário padronizado, aplicado eletronicamente à trabalhadores da categoria de bancários. Resultados: Responderam ao questionário 945 trabalhadores. Observou-se que a frequência dos sintomas de astenopia foi maior nos grupos que declararam usar computador ou ler por mais de 6 horas por dia. As queixas de astenopia foram significativamente maiores nos trabalhadores com mais de 50 […]

Keywords: Working environment; Asthenopia/etiology; Occupational diseases; risk factors

235
More

Evaluation of knowledge of physicians with specialty in medical clinic and surgical clinic about the process of corneas donation

Leonardo Padilha da
Rosa
,
Luiza
Ventura
,
Sasckia Kadishari Medeiros
Duarte
,
Augusto Adam
Netto

136
Evaluation of knowledge of physicians with specialty in medical clinic and surgical clinic about the process of corneas donation

Evaluation of knowledge of physicians with specialty in medical clinic and surgical clinic about the process of corneas donation

Leonardo Padilha da
Rosa
,
Luiza
Ventura
,
Sasckia Kadishari Medeiros
Duarte
,
Augusto Adam
Netto

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170015

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the knowledge of physicians trained in Internal medicine and General surgery specialties about cornea donation process clinic, as well as to assess the confidence by these professionals in this process and, if there is uncertainty, the reasons for this. Methods: The research is based on data collected through a questionnaire with ten multiple choice questions about the process of cornea donation, in which two questions are about confidence in the donation process. The sample […]

Keywords: Corneal transplantation; Eye banks; Knowledge; Medical education; Ophthalmology/education; Surveys and questionnaires

136
More

Frequency and ethiological frequency of congenital cataract associated with microphthalmia and postoperative visual results

Silvia Prado Smit
Kitadai
,
Mauro
Nishi

237
Frequency and ethiological frequency of congenital cataract associated with microphthalmia and postoperative visual results

Frequency and ethiological frequency of congenital cataract associated with microphthalmia and postoperative visual results

Silvia Prado Smit
Kitadai
,
Mauro
Nishi

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170016

Objective: To determine the frequency of microphthalmia associated with congenital cataract and its etiological frequency. Compare the result of visual acuity in aphakic microphthalmus eyes, with the visual acuity result obtained in non microphthalmus eyes. Methods: Retrospective study of 76 patients with microphthalmia and congenital cataract, selected after analysis of 1050 medical records of patients seen in congenital cataract clinic of UNIFESP. All patients underwent complete ophthalmologic examination and microphthalmia determined by ultrasound biometry. Investigations were made to clarify the […]

Keywords: Aphakics , postcataract; Cataract/congenital; Congenital abnormalities; Microphthalmus

237
More

Case Report

Corpo estranho “transorbitário” após acidente com quadriciclo

Italo Antunes França
Barbosa
,
Ana Cláudia Viana
Wanzeler
,
Felipe de Queiroz Tavares
Ferreira
,
Roberta Lilian Fernandes de Sousa
Meneghim
,
José Vicente
Tagliarini
,
[...], Silvana Artioli
Schellini

178
Corpo estranho “transorbitário” após acidente com quadriciclo

Corpo estranho “transorbitário” após acidente com quadriciclo

Italo Antunes França
Barbosa
,
Ana Cláudia Viana
Wanzeler
,
Felipe de Queiroz Tavares
Ferreira
,
Roberta Lilian Fernandes de Sousa
Meneghim
,
José Vicente
Tagliarini
,
[...], Silvana Artioli
Schellini

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170017

O presente relato tem o objetivo de mostrar um caso incomum de corpo estranho de madeira “transorbitário” que causou perda visual por lesão do nervo óptico do lado contralateral a penetração do corpo estranho.

Keywords: Eye foreign bodies; Wounds, nonpenetrating; Eye injuries

178
More

Tomografia de coerência óptica e retinosquise congênita: relato de três casos

Cláudia Gallicchio
Domingues
,
Walter Turra
Bocchese
,
Chrissiê Fianco
Capitanio
,
Maiara Vendramin
Pezzolatto
,
Davi da Silva
Costi

368
Tomografia de coerência óptica e retinosquise congênita: relato de três casos

Tomografia de coerência óptica e retinosquise congênita: relato de três casos

Cláudia Gallicchio
Domingues
,
Walter Turra
Bocchese
,
Chrissiê Fianco
Capitanio
,
Maiara Vendramin
Pezzolatto
,
Davi da Silva
Costi

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170018

A retinosquise congênita é uma doença autossômica recessiva ligada ao X. Resulta em separação da camada de fibras nervosas do restante da retina sensorial, e manifesta-se como maculopatia estriada, hemorragias vítreas e descolamento de retina. Relatamos três casos de retinosquise congênita, sendo dois deles irmãos. Utilizou-se a tomografia de coerência óptica na avaliação dos casos. Em um, não foi possível efetuar o diagnóstico diferencial com descolamento de retina através da tomografia de coerência óptica, devido a não cooperação no exame, […]

Keywords: Descolamento de retina; Maculopatia; Device removal; Retina/pathology; Retinoschisis; Retinoschisis/congenital

368
More

Acute exsudative polymorphous vitelliform maculopathy: a case report

Geórgia de Freitas
Neves
,
André Luís Carvalho de Moura
Bastos

386
Acute exsudative polymorphous vitelliform maculopathy: a case report

Acute exsudative polymorphous vitelliform maculopathy: a case report

Geórgia de Freitas
Neves
,
André Luís Carvalho de Moura
Bastos

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170019

Acute exudative polymorphous vitelliform maculopathy is an extremely rare retinal disorder, that has been considered as a form of paraneoplasic retinopathy, found in patients with a underlying primary tumor. Symptoms of acute exudative polymorphous vitelliform maculopathy include preceding headache followed by acute onset of vision loss. The fundus of a patient with this condition typically demonstrates bilateral, subretinal white-yellow deposits in the macular region. The report of a rare disease which has a strong association with underlying neoplasia is extremely […]

Keywords: Case reports; Low vision; Macula lutea/pathology; Neoplasms/diagnosis; Retina/pathology

386
More

Choroidopathy in systemic lupus erythematosus

Aristófanes Mendonça Canamary
Jr
,
Jacqueline Martins de
Sousa
,
Gabriel Costa de
Andrade
,
Heloisa Moraes do
Nascimento

571
Choroidopathy in systemic lupus erythematosus

Choroidopathy in systemic lupus erythematosus

Aristófanes Mendonça Canamary
Jr
,
Jacqueline Martins de
Sousa
,
Gabriel Costa de
Andrade
,
Heloisa Moraes do
Nascimento

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170020

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease in which can affect the eye in different ways. Lupus choroidopathy is rare and include retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) detachment and/or serous retinal detachment and pigment epitheliopathy. Most cases are associated with systemic disease activity and can be considered a factor of gravity and need for intense immunosuppression. Usually has good visual prognosis with proper treatment of SLE, although some cases may have irreversible damage to the outer retina and RPE. We […]

Keywords: Case reports; Choroid; Fluorescein angiography; Retinal detachment; Retinal pigment epithelium; Systemic lupus erythematosus

571
More

Review Article

Phakic posterior chamber intraocular lenses

Mara Barreto
Theiss
,
Marcony R.
Santhiago

186
Phakic posterior chamber intraocular lenses

Phakic posterior chamber intraocular lenses

Mara Barreto
Theiss
,
Marcony R.
Santhiago

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170021

The objective of this article was to gather studies that report results available in the scientific literature, considering the predictability, safety, efficacy, and stability of posterior chamber phakic intraocular lenses. And report the documented complications for these lenses.

Keywords: Crystalline; Intraocular lenses; Phakic intraocular lenses; Postoperative complications; Refractive errors;; Refractive surgical procedures

186
More

Letter to the Editor

Efficacy of Eyesi surgical simulator training in improving high-tension capsules capsulorhexis performance

Thiago Gonçalves dos Santos
Martins
,
Ana Luiza Fontes de Azevedo
Costa
,
Diogo Gonçalves dos Santos
Martins
,
Tiago
Bisol
,
Renata A. Rezende
Bisol
,
[...], Flavio
Rezende

142
Efficacy of Eyesi surgical simulator training in improving high-tension capsules capsulorhexis performance

Efficacy of Eyesi surgical simulator training in improving high-tension capsules capsulorhexis performance

Thiago Gonçalves dos Santos
Martins
,
Ana Luiza Fontes de Azevedo
Costa
,
Diogo Gonçalves dos Santos
Martins
,
Tiago
Bisol
,
Renata A. Rezende
Bisol
,
[...], Flavio
Rezende

DOI: 10.5935/0034-7280.20170022

142
More

Search

Keywords

Case reports - 213 Glaucoma - 177 Córnea - 141 Visual acuity - 108 Retina - 76 Phacoemulsification - 60 Cataract - 59 Intraocular pressure - 52 Cataract extraction - 50 Keratoconus - 49 Child - 45 Blindness - 44 Corneal transplantation - 41 Tomography, optical coherence - 35 Diabetic retinopathy - 32 Vision disorders - 32 Corneal diseases - 31 Glaucoma de ângulo aberto - 31 Refractive errors; - 30 Corneal topography - 30
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