PURPOSE: To describe the clinical, histopathological and immunoistochemical findings of ocular leishmaniasis in five patients presenting positive Montenegro reaction. METHODS: Retrospective study in four years of the clinical charts, histopathologic and immunoistochemic study of the material obtained by biopsy of ocular lesions in five patients with positive Montenegro reaction. RESULTS: The most frequent clinical findings was conjunctival hyperemia (2/5), followed by crusting lid lesion (1/5), conjunctival leukoplakia (1/5) and ocular itching (1/5). The histopathological study disclosed chronic inflammation (3/5) and […]

To describe PRK with mitomicyn C effects for the management of high-degree hyperopic astigmatism following Radial Keratectomy performed 12 years ago.

Chloroquine phosphate is widely used for the treatment of chronic autoimune diseases, most commonly rheumatoid arthritis, discoid or disseminated lupus erythematous, light sensitivity eruptions as well as other dermatologic affections. Although the incidence of retinal toxicity by this drug is low even with the maximally recomended dose, its occurrence is relevant because it damages the macula with an important and irreversible visual impairment. A 44-year-old white female patient who had suffered from rheumatoid arthritis for about 19 years had been […]

We describe a 56-year-old female patient that presented with headache, unilateral optic disc edema and nasal visual field constriction. Laboratory and imaging investigation, clinical findings and response to treatment lead to the diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hyperthension. We emphasize that unilateral papiledema can be an unusual clinical presentation of the syndrome and discuss its differential diagnosis and treatment.

With aspherical intraocular lens (IOL), phakectomy could be more than removal of cataract, it also could means an improvement in optical quality of the eye. In this article, recently published studies on aspherical IOLs and exams to access optical quality were reviewed.

The purpose of this article is to review the data on the scientific literature on refractive lens exchange considering the advantages, disadvantages and the risks involved on this procedure, taking under consideration each type of ametropia.

OBJECTIVE: The object of this study was recognized the knowledge about vision illness and low vision between teachers and the relationship between ophthalmologists and school. METHODS: Descriptive survey, including questions to 230 teachers who were working at fundamentary I schools, in Santo André city – SP. RESULTS: Hundred twenty-three questions (53,5%) were answered. When the teachers were asked about some training on how to deal with students vision illness; 21,1% answered confirmed the training; 95,9% believe that the students have […]